The europe transcritical CO2 market size was valued at USD 26.26 billion in 2023. The market is anticipated to grow from USD 30.17 billion in 2024 to USD 94.20 billion by 2032, exhibiting the CAGR of 15.3% during the forecast period.
The European transcritical CO2 market is a dominating industry driven by increasing demand for natural refrigerants and energy-efficient solutions in the refrigeration sector. The market is primarily driven by the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and comply with environmental regulations, such as the EU's F-Gas Regulation 2014, which aims to phase down hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) due to their high global warming potential. Transcritical CO2 systems offer an attractive alternative to HFCs, as they have a negligible impact on the ozone layer and climate change. Also, the market is driven by the increasing adoption of natural refrigerants in supermarket chains and other large commercial refrigeration applications.
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Many retailers are opting for transcritical CO2 systems due to their energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and lower environmental impact compared to traditional HFC systems. Additionally, some countries in Europe offer financial incentives and subsidies for businesses that adopt environmentally friendly technologies like transcritical CO2, further boosting demand for these systems.
However, there is a need for more trained personnel and technical expertise in installing and maintaining transcritical CO2 systems, particularly in smaller countries or regions where the technology is still relatively new, which is greatly affecting the growth and adoption of transcritical CO2 systems. This has led to higher installation costs and longer payback periods for end-users, making it more difficult for them to justify investments in transcritical CO2 systems.
The growing awareness and adoption of transcritical CO2 refrigeration systems drive market growth.
Transcritical CO2 systems offer several advantages over traditional HFCs, including lower global warming potential (GWP) and higher energy efficiency. As concerns about climate change and environmental sustainability continue to grow, more businesses and organizations are looking for ways to reduce their carbon footprint and adopt environmentally friendly technologies. Additionally, the European Union's F-gas regulations, which aim to phase down HFCs, have created a demand for alternative refrigerants like CO2. This has led to an increase in the adoption of transcritical CO2 systems in various applications, such as supermarkets, convenience stores, and industrial refrigeration.
Furthermore, the development of new component technologies and system designs that improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of transcritical CO2 systems have made them more accessible to end-users. All these factors combined are contributing to the continued growth of the market.
The need for more trained personnel and technical expertise in installing and maintaining transcritical CO2 systems hinders market growth.
The need for more skilled labor and technical know-how in installing and maintaining transcritical CO2 systems is a significant challenge for the widespread adoption of this technology in the European market. As these systems are relatively new, there is a need for more professionals with hands-on experience in their installation, maintenance, and repair. This absence need of more competent technicians makes it difficult for companies to find qualified personnel to work on these complex systems, leading to increased costs and longer installation times.
Moreover, the absence of standardized training programs and certifications for transcritical CO2 system installers and technicians further exacerbates the issue. Consequently, many businesses are hesitant to invest in such systems due to the perceived risks associated with their proper operation and maintenance. This limited availability of trained personnel and technical expertise acts as a restraining factor for the growth of the European transcritical CO2 market.
The market is primarily segmented based on function, application, and country.
By Function |
By Application |
By Country |
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By Function Insights
Based on function analysis, the market is segmented on the basis of refrigeration, heating, and air conditionings. The refrigeration segment accounted for the largest revenue share in the European transcritical CO2 market in 2023, owing to its extensive use of CO2 as a refrigerant in various applications such as supermarkets, convenience stores, and industrial refrigeration systems. Transcritical CO2 systems are gaining popularity in the region due to their high energy efficiency, environmental benefits, and cost-effectiveness compared to traditional HFCs.
In addition, the growing number of hypermarkets and supermarkets in countries like Germany, France, and the UK has created a significant need for advanced and efficient refrigeration systems, which has contributed to the dominant share of the refrigeration segment in the market.
By Application Insights
Based on application analysis, the market has been segmented on the basis of heat pumps, retail, food processing, ice skating rinks, and others. The retail sector's dominance in the market in 2023 is attributed to several factors, such as the increasing demand for natural refrigerants and the phasing down of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) due to environmental concerns that have led to a growing interest in CO2-based systems among retailers. Additionally, the high energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness of transcritical CO2 systems compared to traditional HFC systems have made them an attractive option for retailers looking to reduce their carbon footprint and operating costs.
Furthermore, the development of new component technologies, such as ejectors and parallel compressors, has improved the performance of transcritical CO2 systems in warmer climates, making them more viable for use in European countries with varying temperature conditions. As a result, the retail segment accounted for the largest share of the market in 2023.
France
France held the dominant revenue share in the European market because the country is at the forefront of adopting environmentally friendly technologies and has set ambitious targets to reduce its carbon footprint. The country has implemented various policies and regulations that encourage the use of natural refrigerants like CO2, which have lower global warming potential compared to traditional HFCs.
Also, France has a large number of supermarkets and hypermarkets, which are among the biggest end-users of transcritical CO2 systems. The country's strong economy and high purchasing power also make it an attractive market for manufacturers of transcritical CO2 systems. Furthermore, France has a well-established supply chain and infrastructure, which enables easy access to raw materials and components, thereby reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
The European transcritical CO2 market has seen significant growth in recent years, driven by increasing demand for natural refrigerants and energy-efficient solutions. Leading manufacturers such as Carrier, Danfoss, and Daikin have been at the forefront of this trend, investing heavily in research and development to improve the efficiency and performance of their systems. Furthermore, these manufacturers are also working closely with regulatory bodies and industry associations to promote the adoption of transcritical CO2 technology and contribute to the development of standards and regulations that support its use. Through their efforts, these leading manufacturers are helping to drive the transition towards more sustainable and efficient cooling solutions in Europe.
Some of the major players operating in the European market include:
The Europe Transcritical CO2 market report emphasizes on key countries across the region to provide better understanding of the product to the users. Also, the report provides market insights into recent developments, trends and analyzes the technologies that are gaining traction around the globe. Furthermore, the report covers in-depth qualitative analysis pertaining to various paradigm shifts associated with the transformation of these solutions.
The report provides detailed analysis of the market while focusing on various key aspects such as competitive analysis, function, application, and their futuristic growth opportunities.
Report Attributes |
Details |
Market size value in 2023 |
USD 26.26 billion |
Revenue forecast in 2032 |
USD 94.20 billion |
CAGR |
15.3% from 2024 – 2032 |
Base year |
2023 |
Historical data |
2019 – 2022 |
Forecast period |
2024 – 2032 |
Quantitative units |
Revenue in USD billion and CAGR from 2024 to 2032 |
Segments covered |
By Function, By Application, By Country |
Regional scope |
UK, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Russia, Rest of Europe |
Customization |
Report customization as per your requirements with respect to countries, region and segmentation. |
The Europe transcritical CO2 market size is expected to reach USD 94.20 Billion by 2032
Key players in the market are Advansor A/S, Baltimore Aircoil Company, BITZER KÜHLMASCHINENBAU GMBH, Carnot Refrigeration Inc
Europe Transcritical CO2 Market exhibiting the CAGR of 15.3% during the forecast period.
The Europe Transcritical CO2 Market report covering key segments are function, application, and country.