Solder is a metal alloy used to join two metals using a filler element with a melting range of 90 to 450°C. This is achieved by melting the solder using a hot iron. The components are completely joined after the solder cools. Lead-based solder, lead-free solders, and flux core solder are the three main types of solder materials. Solder materials play a vital role in various industries, including electronics, plumbing, jewelry making, and many others, allowing the soldering process to attach metal components in a reliable and effective manner.
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The size of the worldwide market for solder materials, which was estimated at USD 4.10 billion in 2022, is anticipated to reach USD 5.60 Billion By 2032, growing at a CAGR of 3.19% from 2023 to 2032.
Lead-based solders were used in the conventional process. However, considering regulations regarding health and environmental effects, lead-based solders are widely replaced with lead-free solders, which can include bismuth, copper, indium, antimony, brass, tin, or silver.
The market is predicted to be majorly driven by growing demand for smart devices and the advancement of energy-efficient electronics. Increasing production of electronic devices and the presence of a crucial electronics aftermarket industry is likely to boost market demand. Process automation developments in soldering techniques are also estimated to propel the market expansion.
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On the basis of product, the wire segment is predicted to lead the market during forthcoming years due to the widespread use of wires in PCB soldering and improved output. Also, the launch of upgraded solder wires with better mechanical strength and electrical connections, as well as specialized flux leads, is expected to accelerate the industry growth. By process, wave/reflow accounted for the largest solder materials market share as it prevents damage from overheating. It is one of the most frequently used methods for soldering.
In June 2022, SAFI-Tech Inc., an American manufacturer specializing in lead-free soldering alloys, unveiled a groundbreaking soldering technique. This innovative method utilizes SAC305, a widely used solder alloy, and introduces a super-cooled state to overcome challenges associated with high temperatures. This advancement promises enhanced stability and compatibility for soldering applications, marking a significant leap forward in the industry.
Solder materials market demand in North America is anticipated to experience significant growth throughout the anticipated period because of the rising electronics and semiconductor industries. After Asia Pacific, North America has the second-largest geographic market. This was attributable to the nation's developing renovation industry. The increased production of complex semiconductor devices is expected to cause the growth to accelerate during the forecast period.
Some of the solder materials market key players include Fusion, Inc., Indium Corporation, Kester, Koki Company ltd, Lucas Milhaupt, Inc., Nihon Genma, Qualitek International, Inc., Senju Metal Industry Co., Ltd., Stannol GmbH Co. KG, Tamura Corporation, and The Dow Chemical Company.
The market is likely to grow significantly during the forecast period as demand for reliable and efficient soldering solutions continues to rise. The market offers lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers in the electronics industry.